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In the 1980's it was discovered
that there was a silent menace taking root in hospitals and
spreading among health care workers nationwide. As the use of
latex gloves grew in popularity as a precaution against bloodborne
pathogens, powdered latex products were soon marketed to ease the
placement and removal of latex against the skin of the health care
worker. The unanticipated consequence of the use of this
product "improvement" was the dangerous levels of protein-laden dust
released into the air by the constant use these of latex
products. For individuals with allergies to this dust,
exposure could mean, at minimum, irritant contact dermatitis.
For those workers or patients with hypersensitivities, latex
exposure can mean sores, swelling, respiratory distress or even
anaphylactic shock. Several of the SNAs are working to educate
legislators about the potentially tragic consequences of the use of
these products and the simple remedy- eliminating the use of
powdered latex products and require the use of only non-powdered,
low-protein latex products.
Seven bills were proposed in 5
states so far this year. The only one to pass at this time
proclaims "Latex Allergy Awareness Week" in Illinois and will serve
as an opportunity to educate health care consumers about the dangers
of latex allergies.
Currently only 2 states have
legislation still pending. In PA, SR 43 would encourage the
governor to create a committee, including a nurse, to study the
adverse effects of latex products. In RI, HB 7654 would
require the Director of Health to set regulations stipulating that
all hospitals eliminate the use of latex products by
6/30/02.
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